SOLAR FUELS RESEARCH AREA · ACTIVE FOR 15+ YEARS

Seven ways we turn light into chemistry

Commodity chemicals from nothing but sunlight and abundant feedstock. We design the photocatalysts, understand their mechanisms, and benchmark them so the numbers can be trusted.

01

Photoreforming of biomass & polymer waste

Water oxidation is the hardest half of water splitting. We replace it with oxidation of waste organics — PET microplastics, lignin — converting them into hydrogen, methane and high-value liquid products. Two angles: active, selective photocatalyst design and mechanistic understanding for rational process engineering.

Key paper: Green Chemistry 2026 — PET upcycling · With: BOKU Vienna, Prof. C. Pichler (TU Wien) · Funding: FFG Take OFF “H2 for aviation”
02

Bridging homogeneous & heterogeneous photocatalysis

Solid-state supports bring stability and optoelectronic quality; molecular catalysts bring structural and functional tunability. We merge them into well-defined hybrid photocatalysts — and benchmark performance systematically under both homogeneous and heterogenized conditions.

Key papers: ACS Catalysis 2022 · Sust. Energy & Fuels 2024 · With: Prof. C. Streb (JGU Mainz), Prof. A. Rompel (Univ. Vienna) · Funding: FWF P32801, CoE MECS
03

All-inorganic metalate clusters

Polyoxometalates and polythiometalates — molecular oxide and sulfide clusters — wired onto UV/visible-light-active substrates as a platform for heterogeneous photocatalysis. Model systems for substrate effects, interfacial charge transfer and catalytic steps.

Key papers: ACS Nano 2026 review · Advanced Science 2020 review · With: JGU Mainz, Univ. Vienna, KIT · Funding: FWF P32801
04

Towards single-metal-site photocatalysis

Individual metal atoms immobilized on photocatalyst surfaces — the intersection of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysis. Site-isolation strategies and adsorption-limited impregnation, from earth-abundant Cu and Ni to Pt and Au, now extended to metal-organic frameworks as matrices.

Key paper: Catalysts 2021 · Funding: CoE MECS
05

Molecular photosensitizers & catalysts

Years of collaboration with synthetic groups worldwide built our expertise in evaluating new molecular photosensitizers and (photo)catalysts — from POM clusters for water oxidation to novel organic compounds.

Key papers: ChemSusChem 2021 · JMC C 2022 · With: Univ. Vienna, Brno UT · Funding: CoE MECS, OeAD AKTION
06

Design of earth-abundant co-catalysts

Replacing Pt, Pd and IrO₂ with oxides of Mn, Co, Fe, Ni and Cu. We unraveled in-situ Ni self-activation, early-stage deactivation, and thermally induced Cu diffusion — the mechanistic groundwork for co-catalysts that could scale.

Key papers: JMCA 2019 · JMCA 2021 · With: Linköping University
07

PhotoLab: our photocatalysis facility

A state-of-the-art facility for reliable, reproducible, benchmarkable photocatalytic experiments — recognized on the Austrian and international scale, with a high number of cooperative research projects producing in-depth investigations of photocatalytic properties.

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